feat(m2): DB foundation tests + multi-statement migration fix
- Add SqliteDatabase.exec() using better-sqlite3 exec() so the migrator can run multi-statement SQL files (prepare() rejected 001_initial.sql) - Migrator now uses exec() for migration file content - Fix tests/helpers/db.ts: replace CJS require() with ESM import - Add unit tests for SqliteDatabase (query/get/execute/transaction/exec, WAL & foreign_keys pragmas) and Migrator (ordering, idempotency, rollback, real 001_initial.sql applies) - Restore .gitignore steering exclusion; remove stale steering files
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252
tests/unit/lib/db/sqlite.test.ts
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252
tests/unit/lib/db/sqlite.test.ts
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import { describe, it, expect, afterEach } from 'vitest';
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import { createTestDb } from '@/tests/helpers/db';
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import { SqliteDatabase } from '@/lib/db/sqlite';
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describe('SqliteDatabase', () => {
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let db: SqliteDatabase;
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afterEach(() => {
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if (db) db.close();
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});
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describe('constructor', () => {
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it('enables WAL journal mode', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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const row = db.get<{ journal_mode: string }>('PRAGMA journal_mode');
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expect(row?.journal_mode).toBe('wal');
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});
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it('enables foreign key constraints', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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const row = db.get<{ foreign_keys: number }>('PRAGMA foreign_keys');
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expect(row?.foreign_keys).toBe(1);
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});
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});
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describe('query', () => {
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it('returns multiple rows', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('b')");
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const rows = db.query<{ id: number; name: string }>(
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'SELECT * FROM items ORDER BY id'
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);
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(2);
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expect(rows[0].name).toBe('a');
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expect(rows[1].name).toBe('b');
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});
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it('returns an empty array when no rows match', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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const rows = db.query<{ id: number }>('SELECT * FROM items');
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expect(rows).toEqual([]);
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});
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it('binds named parameters', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('target')");
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('other')");
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const rows = db.query<{ name: string }>(
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'SELECT * FROM items WHERE name = @name',
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{ name: 'target' }
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);
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(1);
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expect(rows[0].name).toBe('target');
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});
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});
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describe('get', () => {
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it('returns a single row when found', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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const { lastInsertRowid } = db.execute(
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"INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('x')"
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);
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const row = db.get<{ id: number; name: string }>(
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'SELECT * FROM items WHERE id = @id',
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{ id: Number(lastInsertRowid) }
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);
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expect(row).not.toBeNull();
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expect(row?.name).toBe('x');
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});
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it('returns null when no row is found', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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const row = db.get<{ id: number }>('SELECT * FROM items WHERE id = @id', {
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id: 999,
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});
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expect(row).toBeNull();
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});
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});
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describe('execute', () => {
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it('returns changes and lastInsertRowid for an insert', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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const result = db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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expect(result.changes).toBe(1);
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expect(Number(result.lastInsertRowid)).toBeGreaterThan(0);
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});
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it('returns the number of affected rows for an update', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('b')");
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const result = db.execute(
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'UPDATE items SET name = @name WHERE name = @old',
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{ name: 'updated', old: 'a' }
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);
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expect(result.changes).toBe(1);
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});
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it('returns the number of deleted rows for a delete', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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const result = db.execute('DELETE FROM items WHERE name = @name', {
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name: 'a',
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});
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expect(result.changes).toBe(1);
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});
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});
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describe('exec', () => {
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it('executes multiple semicolon-separated statements', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.exec(`
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CREATE TABLE a (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL);
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CREATE TABLE b (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value INTEGER NOT NULL);
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INSERT INTO a (name) VALUES ('first');
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INSERT INTO b (value) VALUES (42);
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`);
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expect(db.get<{ name: string }>('SELECT name FROM a')?.name).toBe(
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'first'
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);
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expect(db.get<{ value: number }>('SELECT value FROM b')?.value).toBe(42);
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});
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it('handles SQL comments alongside statements', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.exec(`
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-- this is a comment
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CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL);
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/* multi-line
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comment */
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INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('x');
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`);
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expect(db.query<{ name: string }>('SELECT name FROM items')).toHaveLength(
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1
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);
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});
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});
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describe('transaction', () => {
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it('commits changes when the callback succeeds', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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db.transaction(() => {
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('b')");
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});
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const rows = db.query<{ name: string }>(
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'SELECT * FROM items ORDER BY id'
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);
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(2);
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});
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it('rolls back changes when the callback throws', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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expect(() =>
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db.transaction(() => {
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('b')");
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throw new Error('boom');
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})
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).toThrow('boom');
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const rows = db.query<{ name: string }>('SELECT * FROM items');
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(0);
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});
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it('returns the callback value', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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const result = db.transaction(() => {
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db.execute("INSERT INTO items (name) VALUES ('a')");
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return 'committed';
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});
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expect(result).toBe('committed');
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});
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});
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describe('foreign key enforcement', () => {
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it('rejects inserts that violate a foreign key constraint', () => {
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db = createTestDb();
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE parents (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL)'
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);
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db.execute(
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'CREATE TABLE children (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, parent_id INTEGER NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY (parent_id) REFERENCES parents(id))'
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);
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expect(() =>
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db.execute('INSERT INTO children (parent_id) VALUES (@parentId)', {
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parentId: 999,
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})
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).toThrow();
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});
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});
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});
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